The Boston Museum of Fine Arts (MFA) has enlisted the help of highly trained bug-detection dogs as part of a unique program to protect its valuable art collection from pest infestations. These dogs, breeds known for their strong sense of smell, are trained to detect tiny insects that can cause damage to artworks, such as moths, beetles, and other wood- or fabric-eating pests.
One famous dog in this program is Riley, a Weimaraner who was introduced several years ago. Riley’s role is to sniff out potential infestations, especially in areas that are hard to monitor or inspect manually. Artifacts like textiles, wooden frames, and ancient tapestries can be particularly susceptible to pest damage, and traditional detection methods may miss early signs of infestations.
The dogs provide an additional layer of protection because they can detect pests in a non-invasive manner. If a dog signals the presence of pests, museum staff can then take further steps to investigate and treat the problem, helping preserve the integrity of the artworks without risking unnecessary damage. This innovative approach combines modern pest management techniques with the dogs’ natural olfactory skills, creating an effective and proactive method to safeguard the museum’s collection.
The MFA’s use of detection dogs is part of a broader trend among museums looking for more sustainable and less chemically reliant ways to protect their treasures.